AutoShapes
and Connectors
Tech Tips. Vol. 2004 No. 19 |
Trying
to draw a chart for a Word document? If the chart you're trying
to draw comprises shapes connected by lines and/or arrows,
you'll definitely love AutoShapes and Connectors! Both Word
2002 and 2003 have this capability. (If you have Word 2000,
you'll need PowerPoint to take advantage of this Tip. See
the last section.)
About
AutoShapes
You
“draw” an AutoShape just like any other: select the shape,
place your cursor on your page, and drag your mouse to draw
it, then let go. An AutoShape has all the basic capabilities
of normal shapes, i.e. you can enlarge/shrink it with its
“handles”, drag it to a new location, fill it with a different
color, put a text box inside it, change its border, right
click and “format” it, etc.
But
Autoshapes are “smarter” than ordinary shapes. Among their
capabilities: the polygons in Basic Shapes and the symbols
in the Flowchart menu have automatic connection points for
attaching the various lines and arrows in the Connectors menu.
This makes it trivial to link shapes nicely and neatly. Furthermore,
when you move or resize an Autoshape, its connectors move
with it, making it far easier to “clean up” your drawing once
you've put down the basics.
Creating
your graphic
Find
your drawing toolbar along the bottom of the window. (If you
don't see your drawing menu, go to Tools | Customize | Toolbars,
and check “Drawing”.) Click ‘AutoShapes' to bring up the AutoShapes
menu. Select the ‘Basic Shapes' or ‘Flowchart' menu. Click
on any shape to select it. Draw it as you would any drawing
shape. (You'll need to put down at least two such shapes to
experiment with Connectors.)
Now
take a look at the ‘Connectors' menu. Choose a connector,
then move your cursor over an Autoshape you've drawn. You'll
see several small, blue squares at the midpoints of the Autoshape's
line segments. These are ‘smart' connection points. To attach
a connector, move your cursor over one of the connection points,
left click and hold, and then move your cursor to a connection
point on the second AutoShape and let go. The connection you've
just made is “fixed”, that is, it will persist even when you
move or resize either shape.
Using
Connectors in a Word 2000 document
Word
2000 doesn't have connectors, but PowerPoint 2000 does. Draw
your chart in PowerPoint, per the instructions above, then
move it into your Word document as follows:
First,
‘group' everything in your PowerPoint graphic into one object:
Press ‘CRTL + A' to highlight everything, click on “Draw”,
and select “Group”. Then press ‘CTRL + C' to copy the object.
Finally, bring up your Word document, go to the ‘Edit' menu,
choose ‘Paste Special', and specify “Picture”. Once Word has
inserted the image, you can use any of the standard picture
manipulation tools and features of Word: you can resize the
picture, move it, specify how text should be placed around
it, etc.
Copyright
2003-2005 by Shulman Clark Associates, LLC. All rights reserved.
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